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LiFT: Lifted Inter-slice Feature Trajectories for 3D Image Generation from 2D Generators
X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, P. Jin, A. Marin-Llobet, N. Li, Q. Li
arXiv · 2026
A lightweight 2D-to-3D generative framework that learns inter-slice feature trajectories to
produce coherent high-resolution 3D medical images at much lower inference cost than fully
volumetric models.
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Benchmarking spike source localization algorithms in high density probes
H. Zhao‡, X. Zhang‡, A. Marin-Llobet, X. Lin, J. Liu
PLOS Computational Biology · 2026
A systematic benchmark of spike source localization algorithms on simulated and experimental
ground-truth datasets, identifying tradeoffs in accuracy, robustness, and runtime for
long-term neural recordings.
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Implanted flexible electronics reveal principles of human islet cell electrical maturation
Q. Li†, R. Liu†, Z. Lin†, X. Zhang†, W. Wang, I. M. Galicia-Silva, M. Liu, Z. Gao, S. D. Pollock, J. R. Alvarez-Dominguez‡, J. Liu‡
Science · 2026
Implanted stretchable electronics longitudinally track single-cell electrical activity in human
pancreatic organoids, revealing maturation trajectories of stem-cell-derived α and β cells.
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Growth-adaptive spring electronics for long-term, same-neuron mapping in the developing rat brain
A. J. Lee†, H. Sheng†, A. Marin-Llobet, Z. Wang, J. Lee, R. Liu, X. Zhang, E. Hsiao, J. Baek, A. Aljovic, D. Liu, Y. He, N. Lu, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2026
Growth-adaptive spring electronics maintain stable neural interfaces during brain growth,
enabling weeks-long tracking of the same neurons across postnatal development.
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Error-in-variables methods for efficient system identification with finite-sample guarantees
Y. Zhang, X. Zhang, J. Liu, N. Li
IEEE CDC · 2025
Adapts instrumental-variable and bias-compensation methods to learn linear dynamical systems
from noisy observations with improved finite-sample guarantees.
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Flexible nanoelectronics reveal arrhythmogenesis in transplanted human cardiomyocytes
J. Aoyama†, R. Liu†, X. Zhang†, A. Y. Zhu, P. Luanpaisanon, N. Velayutham, J. C. Garbern, F. Cao, I. Barrera, H. Fandl, M. Sokol, S. Dasariraju, E. S. Gil, E. Aleksi, T. Amanuma, J. J. Saucerman, F. Chen, J. Liu‡, R. T. Lee‡
Science · 2025
Flexible nanoelectronics monitor transplanted human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and identify
the electrophysiological mechanisms underlying graft-induced arrhythmogenesis.
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Riemannian geometry for the classification of brain states with intracortical brain recordings
A. Marin-Llobet‡, S. Sánchez-Manso, A. Manasanch, L. Tresserras, X. Zhang, Y. Hua, H. Zhao, M. Torao-Angosto, M. V. Sanchez-Vives‡, L. Dalla Porta‡
Advanced Intelligent Systems · 2025
Riemannian geometry on covariance features classifies intracortical brain states efficiently
and interpretably, outperforming conventional baselines at much lower training cost.
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An autonomous AI agent for universal behavior analysis
A. Aljović†, Z. Lin†, W. Wang, X. Zhang, A. Marin-Llobet, N. Liang, B. Canales, J. Lee, J. Baek, R. Liu, C. Li, N. Li, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2025
BehaveAgent, a multimodal AI agent that automates behavior analysis from video across species
and tasks without task-specific retraining or manual annotation.
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Plastic-elastomer heterostructure for robust flexible brain-computer interfaces
X. Lin, X. Zhang, Z. Wang, J. Chen, J. Lee, A. J. Lee, H. Yang, A. Remy, H. Shen, Y. He, H. Zhao, X. Zhang, W. Wang, A. Aljović, J. J. Vlassak, N. Lu, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2025
A plastic–elastomer heterostructure platform combining mechanical robustness with
tissue-level flexibility for scalable long-term brain-computer interfaces.
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Spatial transcriptomics AI agent charts hPSC-pancreas maturation in vivo
Z. Lin†, W. Wang†, A. Marin-Llobet, Q. Li, S. D. Pollock, X. Sui, A. Aljovic, J. Lee, J. Baek, N. Liang, X. Zhang, C. K. Wang, J. Huang, M. Liu, Z. Gao, H. Sheng, J. Du, S. J. Lee, B. Wang, Y. He, J. Ding, X. Wang, J. R. Alvarez-Dominguez‡, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2025
STAgent, an autonomous multimodal agent that automates spatial transcriptomics analysis and
charts in vivo maturation of hPSC-derived pancreatic tissues.
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Spike sorting AI agent
Z. Lin†, A. Marin-Llobet†, J. Baek, Y. He, J. Lee, W. Wang, X. Zhang, A. J. Lee, N. Liang, J. Du, J. Ding, N. Li, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2025
An autonomous AI agent for spike sorting that streamlines preprocessing, detection, clustering,
and validation to improve scalability and reproducibility of neural data analysis.
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DeviceAgent: An autonomous multimodal AI agent for flexible bioelectronics
J. Lee†, Z. Lin†, W. Wang†, J. Baek†, A. J. Lee, A. Aljović, A. Marin-Llobet, X. Zhang, R. Liu, N. Li, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2025
A multimodal AI agent that integrates LLMs, VLMs, and domain tools to automate flexible
bioelectronics design, fabrication planning, defect inspection, and signal analysis.
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An AI Agent for cell-type specific brain computer interfaces
A. Marin-Llobet†, Z. Lin†, J. Baek†, A. Aljovic, X. Zhang, A. J. Lee, W. Wang, J. Lee, H. Shen, Y. He, N. Li, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2025
Pretrained vision-language models link extracellular electrophysiological features with
molecular cell identities, enabling AI-assisted cell-type-specific brain-computer interfaces.
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An AI-Cyborg System for Adaptive Intelligent Modulation of Organoid Maturation
R. Liu†, Z. Ren†, X. Zhang†, Q. Li, W. Wang, Z. Lin, R. T. Lee, J. Ding, N. Li‡, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2024
A closed-loop AI-cyborg platform combining flexible bioelectronics with Bayesian optimization
to adaptively modulate organoid maturation in real time.
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In vivo neural stimulation and recording using flexible bioelectronics
R. Liu, X. Zhang, H. Sheng, J. Liu‡
IEEE IEDM · 2024
Soft, tissue-level flexible bioelectronics for minimally invasive in vivo neural recording and
stimulation in the brain and spinal cord.
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Drift to remember
J. Du, X. Zhang, H. Shen, X. Xian, G. Wang, J. Zhang, Y. Yang, N. Li, J. Liu, J. Ding‡
arXiv · 2024
DriftNet, a lifelong-learning framework inspired by representational drift that mitigates
catastrophic forgetting across image, language, and large-model adaptation tasks.
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Realigning representational drift in mouse visual cortex by flexible brain-machine interfaces
S. Zhao†, H. Shen†, S. Qin, S. Jiang, X. Tang, M. Lee, X. Zhang, J. Lee, J. Chen, J. Liu‡
bioRxiv · 2024
Flexible brain-machine interfaces are used to study and potentially realign representational
drift in mouse visual cortex over longitudinal neural recordings.
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Explainable multi-task learning for multi-modality biological data analysis
X. Tang†, J. Zhang†, Y. He†, X. Zhang, Z. Lin, S. Partarrieu, E. B. Hanna, Z. Ren, H. Shen, Y. Yang, X. Wang, N. Li, J. Ding‡, J. Liu‡
Nature Communications · 2023
UnitedNet, an explainable multi-task deep learning model for integrating single-cell multimodal
data and performing cross-modal biological inference.
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CARLA Simulated Data for Rare Road Object Detection
T. Bu†, X. Zhang†, C. Mertz, J. M. Dolan
IEEE ITSC · 2021
Synthetic data generated in the CARLA simulator improves rare-object detection when real
labeled examples are scarce.
No publications in this category.